Autocorrelation: what exactly 1 month lag mean? 30 days lag? same day of month?

Course Name: Financial Time Series Analysis for Trading, Section No: 11, Unit No: 11, Unit type: Notebook

# Plot ACF of wheat ETF for past 40 lags
plot_acf(wheat_price.Close, lags=40)

Can anyone tell me what exactly is a month for this autocorrelation plot?
How it is handles when is was a not trading day 1 month ago?
Let's say I want to apply this for trading signal, it is important to be precise with the method of taking a lag
 

cancel that, question is no longer irrelevant.



autocorrelation in financial time series is pretty useless

check this video if you want to learn more why 

Hi Dmitry,



So basically, there can be some instances when the returns of a financial time series can be auto-correlated. Though this might not occur frequently, if such an auto-correlation exists, you can take advantage of this alpha to trade the asset. For ex. - if the autocorrelation of returns with a lag of 1 month is significantly positive and returns are positive for this month, then there is a good probability that the returns might be positive for next month.



Hope this helps!



Thanks,

Akshay